"""
Simple translation of Django model classes to peewee model classes.
"""
from functools import partial
import logging

from peewee import *

logger = logging.getLogger('peewee.playhouse.djpeewee')

class AttrDict(dict):
    def __getattr__(self, attr):
        return self[attr]

class DjangoTranslator(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self._field_map = self.get_django_field_map()

    def get_django_field_map(self):
        from django.db.models import fields as djf
        return [
            (djf.AutoField, PrimaryKeyField),
            (djf.BigIntegerField, BigIntegerField),
            # (djf.BinaryField, BlobField),
            (djf.BooleanField, BooleanField),
            (djf.CharField, CharField),
            (djf.DateTimeField, DateTimeField),  # Extends DateField.
            (djf.DateField, DateField),
            (djf.DecimalField, DecimalField),
            (djf.FilePathField, CharField),
            (djf.FloatField, FloatField),
            (djf.IntegerField, IntegerField),
            (djf.NullBooleanField, partial(BooleanField, null=True)),
            (djf.TextField, TextField),
            (djf.TimeField, TimeField),
            (djf.related.ForeignKey, ForeignKeyField),
        ]

    def convert_field(self, field):
        converted = None
        for django_field, peewee_field in self._field_map:
            if isinstance(field, django_field):
                converted = peewee_field
                break
        return converted

    def _translate_model(self,
                         model,
                         mapping,
                         max_depth=None,
                         backrefs=False,
                         exclude=None):
        if exclude and model in exclude:
            return

        if max_depth is None:
            max_depth = -1

        from django.db.models import fields as djf
        options = model._meta
        if mapping.get(options.object_name):
            return
        mapping[options.object_name] = None

        attrs = {}
        # Sort fields such that nullable fields appear last.
        field_key = lambda field: (field.null and 1 or 0, field)
        for model_field in sorted(options.fields, key=field_key):
            # Get peewee equivalent for this field type.
            converted = self.convert_field(model_field)

            # Special-case ForeignKey fields.
            if converted is ForeignKeyField:
                if max_depth != 0:
                    related_model = model_field.rel.to
                    model_name = related_model._meta.object_name
                    # If we haven't processed the related model yet, do so now.
                    if model_name not in mapping:
                        mapping[model_name] = None  # Avoid endless recursion.
                        self._translate_model(
                            related_model,
                            mapping,
                            max_depth=max_depth - 1,
                            backrefs=backrefs,
                            exclude=exclude)
                    if mapping[model_name] is None:
                        # Cycle detected, put an integer field here.
                        logger.warn('Cycle detected: %s: %s',
                                    model_field.name, model_name)
                        attrs[model_field.name] = IntegerField(
                            db_column=model_field.get_attname())
                    else:
                        related_name = (model_field.rel.related_name or
                                        model_field.related_query_name())
                        if related_name.endswith('+'):
                            related_name = '__%s:%s:%s' % (
                                options,
                                model_field.name,
                                related_name.strip('+'))

                        attrs[model_field.name] = ForeignKeyField(
                            mapping[model_name],
                            related_name=related_name)

                else:
                    attrs[model_field.name] = IntegerField(
                        db_column=model_field.get_attname())

            elif converted:
                attrs[model_field.name] = converted()

        klass = type(options.object_name, (Model,), attrs)
        klass._meta.db_table = options.db_table
        klass._meta.database.interpolation = '%s'
        mapping[options.object_name] = klass

        if backrefs:
            # Follow back-references for foreign keys.
            for rel_obj in options.get_all_related_objects():
                if rel_obj.model._meta.object_name in mapping:
                    continue
                self._translate_model(
                    rel_obj.model,
                    mapping,
                    max_depth=max_depth - 1,
                    backrefs=backrefs,
                    exclude=exclude)

        # Load up many-to-many relationships.
        for many_to_many in options.many_to_many:
            if not isinstance(many_to_many, djf.related.ManyToManyField):
                continue
            self._translate_model(
                many_to_many.rel.through,
                mapping,
                max_depth=max_depth,  # Do not decrement.
                backrefs=backrefs,
                exclude=exclude)


    def translate_models(self, *models, **options):
        """
        Generate a group of peewee models analagous to the provided Django
        models for the purposes of creating queries.

        :param model: A Django model class.
        :param options: A dictionary of options, see note below.
        :returns: A dictionary mapping model names to peewee model classes.
        :rtype: dict

        Recognized options:
            `recurse`: Follow foreign keys (default: True)
            `max_depth`: Max depth to recurse (default: None, unlimited)
            `backrefs`: Follow backrefs (default: False)
            `exclude`: A list of models to exclude

        Example::

            # Map Django models to peewee models. Foreign keys and M2M will be
            # traversed as well.
            peewee = translate(Account)

            # Generate query using peewee.
            PUser = peewee['User']
            PAccount = peewee['Account']
            query = (PUser
                     .select()
                     .join(PAccount)
                     .where(PAccount.acct_type == 'foo'))

            # Django raw query.
            users = User.objects.raw(*query.sql())
        """
        mapping = AttrDict()
        recurse = options.get('recurse', True)
        max_depth = options.get('max_depth', None)
        backrefs = options.get('backrefs', False)
        exclude = options.get('exclude', None)
        if not recurse and max_depth:
            raise ValueError('Error, you cannot specify a max_depth when '
                             'recurse=False.')
        elif not recurse:
            max_depth = 0
        elif recurse and max_depth is None:
            max_depth = -1

        for model in models:
            self._translate_model(
                model,
                mapping,
                max_depth=max_depth,
                backrefs=backrefs,
                exclude=exclude)
        return mapping

try:
    import django
    translate = DjangoTranslator().translate_models
except ImportError:
    pass
